From across America and around the world, discover deliciously diverse BBQ preparations and styles.
The origins of BBQ go back thousands and thousands of years before the Americas were even discovered. It happened when the primal Homo sapiens first roasted hunted meat over an open flame. Over time, many new forms of cooking meat over fire began to evolve, and regional flavors from different parts of the world were added to the meat. Spicerubs and sauces emerged, and different woods were utilized in the cooking process - all culminating in what we know today as modern BBQ.
And even now, regional BBQ is changing. The lines between regions are blurring in the U.S., and ethnic BBQ flavors are becoming more and more popular. Below is an outline of some of the most commonly known American regional BBQ styles, as well as some emerging favorites from around the world.
Additionally, you can watch our Regional BBQ video where BBQ chefs and champion pitmasters discuss the regional influences in their cuisine.
Let Smithfield help you use insights like these below to build your business around BBQ. Contact us today.
United States Regions
= Flavor Profile
= Spices/Ingredients
= Wood Flavor

Tangy, spicy
Vinegar, cayenne, black pepper, crushed red pepper, hot sauce, yellow mustard
Oak, hickory

Very sweet, slightly acidic
Tomato, apple cider vinegar, honey, ketchup, yellow mustard, onion powder, garlic powder, cayenne
Hickory, apple, cherry

Spicy, hint of sweetness
Tomato, brown sugar, onion powder, minced garlic, paprika, cumin, cayenne, dry mustard, black pepper, chili powder, Worcestershire sauce
Mesquite, oak, hickory, pecan

Very sweet, smoky
Tomato, ketchup, molasses, celery seed, brown sugar, onion powder, paprika, fried garlic, olive oil, liquid smoke
Cherry, hickory

Slightly sweet, slightly sour
Vinegar, paprika, onion powder, black pepper, cayenne, garlic, brown sugar
Hickory, oak, pecan, cherry

Mildly sweet, smoky
Apple juice, vinegar, brown sugar, garlic powder, onion powder, oregano, cayenne, paprika, chili powder
Apple, cherry, peach

Spicy, mildy sweet
Mayonnaise, vinegar, black pepper, lemon juice, sugar
Pecan, hickory, oak

Smoky, salty
Black pepper, salt, garlic salt
Coastal red oak
National Regions
= Flavor Profile
= Spices/Ingredients
= Wood Flavor

Bold, spicy
Cilantro, olive oil, garlic, onion, paprika, red chili flakes
Mesquite, oak

Sweet, savory
Soy sauce, sesame oil, rice wine vinegar, ginger, garlic, chili pepper, black pepper, scallions
None, usually charcoal

Fragrant, smoky
Cumin, clove, coriander, cardamom, cinnamon, lemon juice, black pepper, garlic, paprika
Olive, almond

Mildly sweet, tangy
Beer, tomato, honey, sugar, vinegar, hot sauce, onion, Worcestershire sauce
Apple, ironbark, macadamia

Spicy, savory
Coriander, pineapple juice, pepper, garlic, turmeric, apricot, chili pepper
Acacia, mulberry, peach, pear